...it is made clear that action for justice and peace can never
mean total commitment to a particular project identified unambiguously as God's
will. The concept of missio Dei has sometimes been interpreted so as to suggest
that action for justice and peace as the possibilities are discerned within a
given historical situation is the fulfillment of God's mission, and that the
questions of baptism and church membership are marginal or irrelevant. That way
leads very quickly to disillusion and often to cynical despair. No human
project however splendid is free from the corrupting power of sin. To invest
one's ultimate commitment in such proximate goals is to end in despair.
The
history of the Church furnishes plenty of illustrations of the point I am
making. At various times and places loyalty to the Church has been identified
as invoking the defense of feudalism against capitalism, the defense of the free market against Marxism, and the support
of movements of liberation based on a Marxist analysis of the human situation.
Adrian Hastings in his
history of English Christianity in the present century
has reminded us that for the first two decades of this period the Christianity
of the English Free Churches was interpreted as almost necessarily involving
support for the Liberal Party. When the Liberal Party destroyed itself, the
Free Churches suffered a blow, a loss of identity, from which they have hardly
begun to recover.
It does
not require much knowledge of history to recognize that, with all its grievous
sins of compromise, cowardice, and apostasy, the Church outlasts all these
movements in which so much passionate faith has been invested. In their time
each of these movements seems to provide a sense of direction, a credible goal
for the human project. The slogans of these movements become sacred words which
glow with ultimate authority. But they do not endure. None of them in fact
embodies the true end, the real goal of history. That has been embodied once
for all in the events which form the substance of the gospel and
which-remembered, rehearsed, and reenacted in teaching and liturgy-form the
inner core of the Church's being. To commend this gospel to all people in all
circumstances, to witness to it as the ultimate clue to the whole human story
and therefore to every human story, can never be unnecessary and never
irrelevant, however much it may be misunderstood, ignored, or condemned.
Lesslie Newbigin. The Gospel in a Pluralist Society, page 138